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Using Ubuntu virtual machines (VMs) to consolidate and share hardware resources is a brilliant idea. Ubuntu, on the other hand, cannot work efficiently in a VM without applications loaded. VMware Tools must be installed on Ubuntu.
VMware Tools is a collection of tools and drivers that improve the performance of your guest operating systems and the communication between them and the host operating system. VMware Tools has a slew of features, including improved graphics on virtual machines, support for sound systems, and auto-resizing virtual machines, among others.
In this guide, you’ll learn how to Download and install VMware Tools on your VMware Ubuntu VM to improve its speed.
Let’s get this party started!
Prerequisites
This article will be a step-by-step guide. If you want to follow along, make sure you have the following items on hand:
Related: [Step-by-Step] How to Install Ubuntu 20.04
You have two ways for installing VMware Tools on VMware VMs: remotely through SSH or locally on the Ubuntu VM console via Ubuntu terminal. Let’s begin by connecting to the VM through SSH and utilizing the command line in this tutorial.
Check to determine whether you already have VMware Tools installed before proceeding. On some Linux distributions, it comes pre-installed. Connecting through SSH or opening a terminal in Ubuntu and typing vmware-toolbox-cmd -v will tell you whether it’s installed. It should show the VMware Tools version that is installed.
If you haven’t previously done so, Download and install VMware Tools on your Ubuntu VM:
1. Log in to your Ubuntu VM using your preferred SSH client.
2. Use the apt update command to make sure Ubuntu has all of the most recent package sources. VMware Tools is distributed as an apt package, which you will download and install in the next step.
sudo apt update sudo apt update sudo apt update sudo apt update sudo apt update sudo apt update sudo apt update sudo
Keeping the package repository up to date
Run apt install to install the open-vm-tools package. This package includes everything you’ll need to get VMware Tools up and running on Ubuntu.
If you want to connect to the Ubuntu VM console, you may also install the open-vm-tools-desktop package, which adds extra libraries to make dealing with the console easier.
sudo apt install open-vm-tools sudo apt install open-vm-tools sudo apt install open-vm-tools sudo apt install open-vm-tools sudo apt install open-vm-tools sudo apt install open-vm # apt install open-vm-tools-desktop sudo apt install open-vm-tools-desktop sudo apt install open-vm-tools-desktop sudo apt install open-vm-tools-desktop sudo apt install open-vm-tools-desktop sudo
For the Ubuntu server, install the open-VM-tools package.
If the command line isn’t your thing, that’s OK. You may always use the VMware VM interface to Download and install VMware Tools.
How to Set Up the VMware Remote Console is a related article (Windows and Linux)
1. On your local system, launch VMware Workstation, VMware Player, or the vSphere client.
2. Go to the console of your Ubuntu VM.
3. Select Download and install VMware Tools from the VM option at the top of the window, as shown below.
Download and install VMware Tools
Soon after you click on Download and install VMware Tools, you’ll see a new archive appear on the desktop titled VMware Tools, as shown below.
click on Download and install VMware Tools
4. Next, double-click the archive to extract it. Inside the VMware Tools folder, when Ubuntu has extracted the contents, you should see the following files.
Inside the VMware Tools folder are a number of files.
5. To extract the compressed VMwareTool-10.3.10-12406962.tar.gz file, right-click it and choose Extract To. The files will be extracted to the current user’s desktop in this tutorial.
VMwareTool-10.3.10-12406962.tar.gz is being extracted.
6. On the current user’s desktop, you’ll see a folder named VMWare-tools-distrib once the compressed installation package has been extracted. You’ll find a Perl script named vmware-install.pl in that folder, as seen below.
On the desktop, unpack the VMWare-tools-distrib folder.
Inside the VMWare-tools-distrib folder is a Perl script.
7. Run the following command to run the vmware-install.pl Perl script file located in the VMware-tools-distrib folder.
# sudo./vmware-install.pl ubuntu-desktop sudo./vmware-install.pl ubuntu-desktop sudo./vmware-install.pl ubun
The script will begin installing VMware Tools when you execute the command.
8. Confirm all default settings when requested.
Accept all of the default settings.
When the script is complete, you’ll receive a notice similar to the one below, confirming that VMware Tools has been successfully installed on the computer.
VMware Tools has been installed successfully.
9. To make the modifications take effect, restart Ubuntu. command.
sudo reboot ubuntu machine # Rebooting the Ubuntu Machine
Conclusion
Copy-paste, drag-and-drop, and the ability to take several snapshots concurrently are all features of VMware Tools, a powerful software utility that enhances the speed and administration of guest host operating systems.
VMware Tools improve the performance of guest operating systems and make system administration easier. Are you, however, going to put it on every Ubuntu system you manage?
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